Quicker Maths
26Jul/1016

Is two equals one?

Is 2 = 1?

Today, I will prove that two is equal to one (2 = 1). I will do that in more than one way.  You know what you have to do? You have to point out the fallacy in the proofs.

The Fallacious Proof - 1:

Let,  a = x

a+a = a+x          [add a to both sides]

2a = a+x          [a+a = 2a]

2a-2x = a+x-2x       [subtract 2x from both sides]

2(a-x) = a+x-2x       [2a-2x = 2(a-x)]

2(a-x) = a-x          [x-2x = -x]

2 = 1            [divide both sides by a-x]

Hence Proved

The Fallacious Proof - 2:

Let,  a = b

a^2 = ab     [multiplying ‘a’ both sides]

a^2 – b^2 = ab – b^2   [subtracting b^2 from both sides]

(a+b)(a-b) = b(a-b)      [dividing both sides by (a-b)]

a+b = b

b+b = b    [since a=b, replacing a by b]

2b = b

2 = 1 [dividing both sides by b]

Hence Proved

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Filed under: Puzzles Leave a comment
Comments (16) Trackbacks (0)
  1. now i will give another proof that u cant neglect…….
    we know
    -2=-2
    4-6=1-3
    4-6+(9/4)=1-3+(9/4) [adding 9/4 on both sides]
    [2-(3/2)]^2=[1-(3/2)]^2 [by using (a-b)^2]
    2-(3/2)=1-(3/2) [square root on both sides]
    2=1 hence proved

  2. in proof 2nd also :
    dividing by (a-b) is not justifiable as “a=b”

    (a+b)(a-b) = b(a-b) [dividing both sides by (a-b)
    it is wrong

  3. your ans is wrong becous ” a = x ” so and so (a-x = 0) and we can’t divide by it…

  4. a-b is divided which is equal to 0. In mathematics number divided by 0 is undefined. This equation cannot go further after step 4.

  5. in both the proofs ur diving both sides by quantities equalling to zero i.e—(a-x) & (a-b)

  6. well i am a science maths student and even then couldn’t get the trick. i plan to try this on our institute teacher let’s see if it works………well this is cool

  7. WHAT EXACTLY YOU ARE DOING IS THAT YOU ARE MULTIPLYING A QUANTITY WITH ZERO AND THEN CANCELING OUT THE ZERO WHICH IS RUBBISH

  8. dear brother
    to subtract a nummber ffrom two addition numbers
    we wnat to put the bracket
    (a+x)-2x

  9. rocking

  10. Division by ZERO is not defined.
    In the above two ways of proof division is done by ZERO.
    Hence the proof is false.

  11. in proof 2nd also :
    dividing by (a-b) is not justifiable as “a=b”

  12. in proof 1st :
    dividing by (a-x) is not justifiable as “a=x” which means (a-x)=0

  13. Basic RUle:when u divide a equation both side by some number,it should not be ZERO.
    In d first proof ur dividing both side by (a-x),so that means a is not equal to x,but ur 1st assumption is that a=x.
    and in d same way in the second proof,ur dividing with (a-b),so that impies a should not be equal to b,but in the very next step ur using the condition a=b.

  14. You can’t divide a number by zero. In this proof a is made equal to b and then division is carried out by (a-b) which is just another way of dividing by zero and thus is not permissible in mathematics.

  15. Too Good. I like such proofs. Thanks to this site.


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